The most straightforward metric in rugby league is tracking wins and losses.
However, measuring culture is significantly more complex.
Inside the sport, many will attest that culture plays a vital role in retaining players, filling stadium seats, and transitioning from a rebuilding phase to becoming a competitive team.
While some teams continue to search for their identity, others are confidently owning it.
Clubs like the Warriors, with their 'Up the Wahs' initiative, and the emergence of 'Foz Ball' showcase those excelling in the NRL's cultural framework.